History of st anthony


Saint Anthony of Padua

Saint Anthony cut into Padua, 17th Century  (© Musei Vaticani)

Born into a noble kith and kin at Lisbon, Portugal, in 1195 (on August 15, it review believed), and baptized Fernando, high-mindedness man we would come draw attention to know as St. Anthony was 15 years old when sharp-tasting entered the Canons Regular worldly St.

Augustine. He was seasoned for the priesthood in Coimbra, in the monastery of honesty Holy Cross, and ordained certified the age of 24. Rulership early prospects strongly suggested inventiveness academic career: as a truth-seeker and theologian. He desired spruce more severe religious life, dispel. The turning point came meet 1220 when the remains earthly five Franciscan missionaries tortured opinion killed in Morocco reached nobleness church of the Holy Cross.

From the Augustinian rule to decency Franciscan rule

Fernando decided to depart the Augustinian canons and persuade in the footsteps of Francis of Assisi, choosing then nurse be called Anthony, in ceiling of the great Desert Churchman of that name.

He cultivated a powerful missionary zeal, statement the strength of which bankruptcy set out for Morocco. Take steps took sick, however, and, studied to rest, he could slogan preach. There was nothing correspond to it but to return round on Italy. The ship carrying him was severely damaged at expanse, though Anthony reached Sicily, veer he was treated for reward illness.

In 1221, he reached Assisi, where Francis had summoned all his friars. This was his chance to meet Francis in is a straighforward hit upon, in which Anthony’s decision revere follow Christ in the Saint way was confirmed. He wass sent to Romagna, to justness hermitage of Montepaolo, where do something would be mainly devoted make use of prayer, meditation, penance and unaffected work.

Anthony the Preacher

In September 1222 Anthony was invited to sermonize in Forlì: there his faculties asa  preacher would be medium full display.

His words unbarred profound biblical knowledge and absence of complication of expression. In the voice of L’Assidua, the first account of Saint Anthony, “His talk, moved by the Holy Sympathy, began to excogitate many rationalization with ponderation, in a describe and concise manner." From turn moment, Anthony began a share as an itinerant preacher crumble northern Italy and the southeast of France, preaching the Certainty to people and countries oft confused by the heresies position the day.

He spared ham-fisted words of correction for primacy moral decay of some Sanctuary members, either. The following twelvemonth, in Bologna, he found mortal physically in charge of the ecclesiastical training of  friars in creation. Francis himself gave Anthony leadership task, in a letter authorizing him to teach and advisory that he not neglect prayer.

The choice of Padua

Owing to honesty immense talents he brought revert to serve the Kingdom of Creator, Anthony was appointed - to hand the age of 32 - superior of the Franciscan fraternities of northern Italy.

He visited the many houses under culminate jurisdiction, and opened new bend. Meanwhile, he continued to address and attract large crowds. Forbidden would spend several hours lecture in the confessional, and reserve moments to retire in solitude. Proscribed chose to reside in Padova, in the small Franciscan district of the church of Ma Domini, and quickly established splendid strong bond with the infiltrate, working for the poor pointer against injustice.

It was perceive Padua that his Sermons was written, a treatise for integrity formation of his Franciscan confreres in the preaching of position Gospel and the teaching discern the sacraments, especially Penance illustrious the Eucharist. His Lenten homily in 1231 has come bordering be considered  his spiritual will, along with his loving constancy, for hours and hours, eyeball the hearing of confessions.

Equate Easter, already experiencing health on and made weary by excellence strain of labor, Anthony allencompassing to retire for a lifetime of convalescence. With other confreres, he welcomed the invitation run into a period of rest ground meditation in a small cote in Camposampiero, a few kilometers from Padua. He asked desert a simple shelter be tailor-made over a large walnut bed out, that he might spend character days in contemplation and chat with the simple people enterprise the countryside, returning to nobleness hermitage only at night.

Far, he had his famous sight of the Child Jesus. Speculate June 13, Antonio was ensnared up in a hurricane; crystalclear realized that his time was near, and he desired confess die in Padua. He was transported in a wagon ignored by oxen, but died drowsy Arcella, a settlement just face the city. On his gob as he expired, were picture whispered words, “I see bodyguard Lord.” Debtor to the menacing of St.

Augustine of Artiodactyl, Anthony throughout his whole sure lived the harmony of moral fibre and heart, seeking the insight of speculation and practicing righteousness, equally dedicated to study near prayer. A Doctor of distinction Church, in Padua he recapitulate is simply called “the Saint”.