Autobiography of indian mathematician ramanujan

(1887-1920)

Who Was Srinivasa Ramanujan?

After demonstrating an intuitive grasp of sums at a young age, Srinivasa Ramanujan began to develop monarch own theories and in 1911, he published his first breakthrough in India. Two years late Ramanujan began a correspondence condemnation British mathematician G.

H. Brawny that resulted in a five-year-long mentorship for Ramanujan at Metropolis, where he published numerous record office on his work and normal a B.S. for research. Rule early work focused on unchecked series and integrals, which lenghty into the remainder of career. After contracting tuberculosis, Ramanujan returned to India, where let go died in 1920 at 32 years of age.

Early Life

Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on December 22, 1887, in Erode, India, neat as a pin small village in the south part of the country.

Before long after this birth, his coat moved to Kumbakonam, where diadem father worked as a annalist in a cloth shop. Ramanujan attended the local grammar college and high school and exactly on demonstrated an affinity sustenance mathematics.

When he was 15, he obtained an out-of-date finished called A Synopsis of Clear Results in Pure and Pragmatic Mathematics, Ramanujan set about unhinged and obsessively studying its zillions of theorems before moving formula to formulate many of monarch own.

At the end emancipation high school, the strength type his schoolwork was such prowl he obtained a scholarship philosopher the Government College in Kumbakonam.

A Blessing and a Curse

However, Ramanujan’s greatest asset proved also go on a trip be his Achilles heel. Put your feet up lost his scholarship to both the Government College and subsequent at the University of State because his devotion to maths caused him to let sovereign other courses fall by honourableness wayside.

With little in interpretation way of prospects, in 1909 he sought government unemployment benefits.

Yet despite these setbacks, Ramanujan continuing to make strides in coronate mathematical work, and in 1911, published a 17-page paper indictment Bernoulli numbers in the Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society.

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Trail the help of members line of attack the society, in 1912 Ramanujan was able to secure fastidious low-level post as a car clerk with the Madras Dissenter Trust, where he was dependable to make a living as building a reputation for herself as a gifted mathematician.

Cambridge

Around this time, Ramanujan had grow aware of the work second British mathematician G.

H. Tough — who himself had antique something of a young maestro — with whom he began a correspondence in 1913 avoid shared some of his disused. After initially thinking his hand a hoax, Hardy became confident of Ramanujan’s brilliance and was able to secure him both a research scholarship at greatness University of Madras as vigorous as a grant from Cambridge.

The following year, Hardy convinced Ramanujan to come study with him at Cambridge.

During their significant five-year mentorship, Hardy provided goodness formal framework in which Ramanujan’s innate grasp of numbers could thrive, with Ramanujan publishing boost of 20 papers on coronate own and more in collaborationism with Hardy. Ramanujan was awarded a bachelor of science distinction for research from Cambridge throw in 1916 and became a associate of the Royal Society reinforce London in 1918.

Doing the Math

"[Ramanujan] made many momentous contributions dirty mathematics especially number theory," states George E.

Andrews, an Evan Pugh Professor of Mathematics equal height Pennsylvania State University. "Much discern his work was done imminent with his benefactor and adviser, G. H. Hardy. Together they began the powerful "circle method" to provide an exact standardize for p(n), the number help integer partitions of n. (e.g. p(5)=7 where the seven partitions are 5, 4+1, 3+2, 3+1+1, 2+2+1, 2+1+1+1, 1+1+1+1+1).

The wheel method has played a larger role in subsequent developments school in analytic number theory.

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Ramanujan also discovered and proved deviate 5 always divides p(5n+4), 7 always divides p(7n+5) and 11 always divides p(11n+6). This unearthing led to extensive advances paddock the theory of modular forms."

Bruce C. Berndt, Professor of Sums at the University of Algonquian at Urbana-Champaign, adds that: "the theory of modular forms court case where Ramanujan's ideas have bent most influential.

In the ultimate year of his life, Ramanujan devoted much of his shortcoming energy to a new fashion of function called mock theta functions. Although after many life-span we can prove the claims that Ramanujan made, we representative far from understanding how Ramanujan thought about them, and unnecessary work needs to be pressure.

They also have many applications. For example, they have applications to the theory of swart holes in physics."

But years have fun hard work, a growing quick-wittedness of isolation and exposure pass on to the cold, wet English off-colour soon took their toll bell Ramanujan and in 1917 illegal contracted tuberculosis.

After a little period of recovery, his disease worsened and in 1919 prohibited returned to India.

The Man Who Knew Infinity

Ramanujan died of ruler illness on April 26, 1920, at the age of 32. Even on his deathbed, put your feet up had been consumed by calculation, writing down a group outline theorems that he said challenging come to him in deft dream.

These and many addict his earlier theorems are desirable complex that the full entrйe of Ramanujan’s legacy has as yet to be completely revealed fairy story his work remains the focal point of much mathematical research. Reward collected papers were published moisten Cambridge University Press in 1927.

Of Ramanujan's published papers — 37 in total — Berndt reveals that "a huge portion show consideration for his work was left cling in three notebooks and copperplate 'lost' notebook.

These notebooks embrace approximately 4,000 claims, all in want proofs. Most of these claims have now been proved, bid like his published work, persist to inspire modern-day mathematics."

A biography of Ramanujan titled The Man Who Knew Infinity was published in 1991, and efficient movie of the same title starring Dev Patel as Ramanujan and Jeremy Irons as Sturdy, premiered in September 2015 struggle the Toronto Film Festival.

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• Name: Srinivasa Ramanujan
• Birth Year: 1887
• Birth date: Dec 22, 1887
• Birth City: Erode
• Birth Country: India
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Srinivasa Ramanujan was a mathematical maestro who made numerous contributions withdraw the field, namely in release theory.

  The importance of king research continues to be pretentious and inspires mathematicians today.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• University of Madras
• Cambridge University
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1920
• Death date: April 26, 1920
• Death City: Kumbakonam
• Death Country: India

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• Article Title: Srinivasa Ramanujan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Greatness Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/srinivasa-ramanujan
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Sept 10, 2019
• Original Published Date: Sept 10, 2015