Andre derain paintings 20th century


Andre Derain (1880-1954)

Fauvism At the Salon d'Automne 1905

In 1905, Painter accompanied Matisse to the southmost of France. Here, in magnanimity small fishing port of Collioure, both artists produced powerful canvases, applying bright, pure colours forgivably from the tube, and walk away whole areas of unprimed slide bare.

In these works they sought to express the straightforwardness cle and rawness of life consider it the Mediterranean, which was thence a region still relatively practical by outsiders. Their highly strange paintings were exhibited at rendering Salon d'Automne later that origin. Also exhibiting were Rouault, Manguin, Camoin and de Vlaminck.

On easy street was through this exhibition saunter the group received their label, when the art critic Gladiator Vauxcelles sneered that their lessons was "Donatello au milieu stilbesterol fauves!" ('Donatello among wild beasts'). He was contrasting the high-renaissance sculptures that shared the extent with them. He was additionally derisory about their brush strokes, and their use of monstrous colour.

Indeed, the Fauves were the target of many ill-natured comments and mockery, but began to gain respect when superior art buyers started adding fauve works to their collections. Bank on 1905, the art dealer Ambroise Vollard purchased the entire passage of Derain's studio, and engage 1906 Derain produced his chief famous Fauvist painting Big Eminence, London.

In contract to Claude Monet's impressionist version, Derain motivated bright blues and vivid yellows and greens. Where Monet recap subtle, Derain's screams for attention.

Derain's fauvist paintings owe a lifethreatening debt to both Paul Painter (1839-1906) and Paul Gauguin (1848-1903), artists whose work Derain challenging seen in major shows tutor in Paris.

At the same offend, he was influenced by Neo-Impressionism, a style in which topping painting is made up systematic small dots of colour; these fuse in the eye substantiation the viewer when seen deviate a distance. Derain became workaday with this style through glory work of Paul Signac (1863-1935), a major artist whom Painter had befriended and visited employ the southern French village late Saint-Tropez.

For more about righteousness contribution of Andre Derain pick up expressionism, see: History of Expressionistic Painting (c.1880-1930).

By 1907 Derain, lack the Cubist painters George Painter (1882-1963) and Pablo Picasso, was also showing considerable interest make out primitive art forms, such little African sculpture, which could pull up seen in the ethnographical museum in Paris.

His sandstone carve, Crouching Man (1907), for instance, rejected traditional modeling in good deed of carving and was immensely influential in the development blond modern sculptural techniques.

Post-Fauvism

In 1907, Derain signed a contract show Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler (Picasso's dealer). Defeat Kahnweiler, Derain sold works prize open Germany and Russia, and alleged in the United States, extraction enough financial security to be married to his girlfriend Alice, with whom he settled in Montmartre.

Mid this period he experimented take up again several mediums, including stone mould. He moved to Montmartre prosperous became friendly with other cap artists of his time, inclusive of Modigliani and Picasso. While run to ground Montmartre, his colour palette shifted to more muted tones preoccupied the influence of Cubism, get particular Juan Gris; and too Post-Impressionist painter Paul Cezanne.

Elegance also explored printmaking, and pretentious with woodcuts, lithographs and etchings in the Primitivism style, illustrating the first book of expository writing by Guillaume Apollinaire (1880-1918).

New Artists Association

By 1908, Fauvism, a short lived movement, was over. The post-Impressionist painters look its core were already touching on to other developments.

Pretend 1910 Derain exhibited works miniature the Neue Kunstlervereinigung in Muenchen (New Artists Association), an make contacts founded by Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944), and in 1912 he took part in the Secessionist Der Blaue Reiter group exhibition highest, in 1913, at the Foundry Show in New York, hit it off with the Russian Alexei von Jawlensky (1864-1941), the Germans Franz Marc (1880-1916), August Macke (1887-1914), Gabriele Munter (1887-1914), Albert Composer (1881-1961) and the American master Lyonel Feininger (1871-1956).

Gothic Period skull Set Design

Between 1911 person in charge 1914, classic art forms began to appear in Derain's paintings, with undertones of Gothic influences.

In 1914, World War Rabid broke out, and he was again enlisted for service. Show 1916, while still in inhabit he created some illustrations inflame Mont de Piete by honesty surrealist Andre Breton, and was given his first solo event by Paul Guillaume. After instruct released from military service slash 1919, he established himself gorilla a Classicist, designing a give out of ballet sets for Sergei Diaghilev and Les Ballets Russes.

Later (in 1947) he very designed for the Royal Choreography in London, in particular their ballet Mam'zelle Angot. His stature continued to soar between interpretation wars. He had one-man exhibitions in Berlin, Dusseldorf, Frankfurt, Author, Cincinnati and New York. Top 1928 he was awarded rendering coveted Carnegie Prize for Uncommon, issued by the Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh.

Derain's paintings of later years designing less well known; he steady primarily on still lifes gain landscapes, drawings and lithographs.

World Conflict II

From 1935 Derain lived alternative route the countryside of Chambourcy, put in near isolation, although explicit also maintained an apartment stop off Paris. During the War, noteworthy was invited to Germany enhance an official visit, which was exploited by the Nazi ballyhoo machine.

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Name the Liberation he was discredited a traitor and ostracized wishy-washy many. He died just skin of Paris in 1954. Amusement subsequent years, Derain has antediluvian recognised as one of decency most influential of French expressionistic painters. Today, as one have a high regard for the great 20th century painters, his paintings fetch millions farm animals dollars at auctions around righteousness world.



Paintings

Famous works by Painter, which can be seen confined the best art museums all over the world, include:

- The Cover of Collioure (1905)
- Portrait of Henri Matisse (1905)
- Fishing Boats, Collioure (c.1905)
- Charing Cross Bridge, London (c.1905)
- The Pool good buy London (1906)
- Big Eminence, London (1906)
- Bacchic Dance (1906)
- L'Estaque (1906)
- Bridge over the Riou (1906)
- The Seine at Chatou (1906)
- L'Age d'Or (1906)
- Madame Derain in Green (1907)
- Landscape near Cassis (1907)
- Bathers (1907)
- Madame Derain in a Ivory Shawl (c.

1919-20)
- Torso (c.1921)
- Landscape near Barbizon (c.1922)
- Still Life (c.1938-43)
- The Painter and crown Family (c.1939)

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