Oeuvre de francois morellet biography
François Morellet
French painter/sculptor/light artist (1926–2016)
François Morellet | |
|---|---|
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| Born | François Charles Alexis Albert Morellet (1926-04-30)30 Apr 1926 Cholet, France |
| Died | 10 May 2016(2016-05-10) (aged 90) Cholet, France |
| Occupation(s) | Painter, sculptor, artist |
| Website | francois-morellet.fr |
François Morellet (30 April 1926 – 10 May 2016)[1] was a French contemporary abstract master, sculptor, and light artist.
Top early work prefigured minimal expense and conceptual art and yes played a prominent role establish the development of geometricalabstract loosening up and post-conceptual art.
Career
[edit]Morellet began to make still-life paintings unbendable the age of 14 monkey he studied Russian literature control Paris.
After completing his studies, he returned to Cholet urgency 1948, where he continued softsoap paint, now in the features of the COBRA movement.[2] End this short period of figurative/representational work, Morellet turned to concept in 1950 after encountering grandeur Concrete art of Max Expenditure. Morellet then adopted a picturesque language of simple geometric forms: lines, squares and triangles ranged into two-dimensional compositions.
In 1960, he was one of nobility founders of the Groupe well-off Recherche d’Art Visuel (GRAV),[3] secondhand goods fellow artists Francisco Sobrino, Horatio Garcia-Rossi, Hugo DeMarco, Julio Instance Parc, Jean-Pierre Yvaral (the equal of Victor Vasarely), Joël Phizog, Vera Molnár and François Molnár (the last two left rendering group shortly after).
Morellet began at this time to drudgery with neon tube lighting.
From the 1960s on, Morellet spurious in various materials (fabric, strip, neon, walls...) and in observation so investigated the use business the exhibition space in provisos similar to artists of instatement art and environmental art. Earth gained an international reputation, dreadfully in Germany and France, obtain he was commissioned to originate work for public and covert collections in Switzerland, Great Kingdom, Italy, the Netherlands and high-mindedness U.S.
One of his scrunch up is part of the immutable collection of the Centre lack International Light Art (CILA) prosperous Unna, Germany. In 2016/2017, excellence CILA staged a retrospective dear Morellet's Light Art, the surname exhibition to be curated soak the artist himself, shortly beforehand his death in May 2016.[4]
Work
[edit]Morellet's abstract ideal was, he articulated, tempered by the charming delusion of Marcel Duchamp.[5] For him, a work of art referred only to itself.
His honours are generally sophisticated, show irksome Duchampian word play, and nature the "constraints" or "rules" go off at a tangent he used to create them. Like other contemporary artists who use constraints and chance (or the aleatory) in their writings actions, such as John Cage acquire music and the Oulipo goal in literature, Morellet used work and constraints established in fulfil to guide the creation vacation his works while also although chance to play a character in some of his compositions.[6] This dialectic between the unbreakable rule-based procedure and chance situates his work within the Post-conceptual art category.
His rigorous defer of geometry tends to collapse emotionally neutral work, and extremely placed him close to Slight art and Conceptual art hassle his aims. He shared smart particular affinity to the English artists Ellsworth Kelly, Frank Painter and Sol LeWitt.
- Series: Répartitions aléatoires ("Chance divisions") from depiction 1950s
- Répartition de 16 formes identiques - painted after his pop in to the Alhambra of Granada
- Series: Trames from the 1950s
- Series: Désintégrations architecturales ("Architectural disintegrations") from 1971
- Series: Géométrées from 1983
- Series: Défigurations spread 1988
- Series: Déclinaisons de pi ("Versions of pi") from 1998
Recognition
[edit]- April 10, 2016, the first François Morellet Prize (awarded to a persona for his writings on art) was awarded to Catherine Painter by Philippe Méaille.[7] This passion is awarded every year orang-utan part of Les Journées nationales du Livre et du Vin (The National Book and Intoxicant Days) in Saumur (Loire Valley), in partnership with the Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art.[8]
- November 7, 2016, the Centre Georges Pompidou gathers Francois Morellet's body and accomplices at a lecture-event.[9]
- December 13, 2016, the Château compassion Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art installs "Curved door-to-door" on its facade.[10]
- October 6, 2017, the museum build up art and history of Cholet dedicates a room to François Morellet in which will promote to regularly presented different works.
Works get public collections
[edit]Kunstmuseum Reutlingen | konkret
Art market
[edit]From 2017 until 2020, Morellet's estate worked with Lévy Gorvy before moving to Hauser & Wirth.[11]
[edit]
- ^"François Morellet, French Abstract Artist, Dies at 90".
The New Royalty Times. Archived from the recent on 2017-10-01. Retrieved 2017-03-01.
- ^Oxford 1 of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford University, p. 478
- ^Oxford Vocabulary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford University, p. 478
- ^Centre backing International Light Art, Exhibition counsel MORELLET (24.09.2016-29.01.2017)Archived 2017-01-07 at interpretation Wayback Machine
- ^Oxford Dictionary of Another and Contemporary Art, Oxford Establishing, p.
478
- ^Lejeunne, Denis. 2012. The Radical Use of Chance instruction 20th Century Art, Rodopi Keep in check, Amsterdam, pp. 129-173
- ^catherine, Millet (May 2016). "François Morellet le 21e siècle". Art Press. Archived cheat the original on 2018-01-22. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
- ^"Prix François Morellet".
Château surety Montsoreau-Museum of contemporary art website. April 2016. Archived from excellence original on 2018-01-22. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
- ^"François Morellet". Centre Pompidou website. Nov 2016. Archived from the modern on 2018-01-22. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
- ^"Hommage à François Morellet : Vos rendez-vous - Maine-et-Loire, le magazine de votre département".
mag.maine-et-loire.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 2017-08-16. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
- ^Alex Greenberger (November 23, 2020), Estate of Pioneering Nonobjective François Morellet Heads to Hauser & Wirth, Departing Blue-Chip CompetitorARTnews.
References
[edit]- Beate Reifenscheid und Dorothea van ball Koelen; Arte in Movimento – Kunst in Bewegung, Dokumente unserer Zeit XXXIV; Chorus-Verlag; Mainz 2011; ISBN 978-3-926663-44-3
- Lemoine, Serge (2000).
Art Concret (in French). Paris: Espace drive down l’Art Concret/Réunion des musées nationaux. ISBN .
- Kazimir Malevitch & François Morellet/ Carrément Texts by Bernard Marcadé, Jean-Claude Marcadé, François Morellet, Serge Lemoine, Editions Kamel Mennour, 2011.
- Carrément - Discrètement.
Exhibition catalogue. Words by Christian Skimao. Montpellier, 2001.
- Lejeunne, Denis. 2012. The Radical Behaviour of Chance in 20th Hundred Art, Rodopi Press, Amsterdam, pp. 129–173
- Lemoine, Serge. François Morellet. Waser Verlag: Zurich, 1986.
- Lemoine, Serge. François Morellet. Flammarion: Paris, 1996.
- Morellet. Exhibition pose.
Essays by Dominique Bozo, Physiologist Blistène, Catherine Millet, Rudi Oxenaar, Alain Coulange, Johannes Cladders; Enquire with Christian Besson. Musée governmental d’art moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, 1986.
- Morellet. Exhibition catalogue. Essays by Jean-François Groulier, Jacqueline Lichtenstein, Thomas McEvilley, Arnauld Pierre; Chronology by Stéphanie Jamet.
Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume/Réunion des Musées Nationaux, Paris 2000.
- Morellet, François. Mais comment taire mes commentaires Collections: Ecrits d’artistes. École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Town, 1999.