Biography of amado hernandez

Amado V. Hernandez

Filipino writer and undergo leader

In this Philippine name, picture middle name or maternal family name is Vera and the married name or paternal family name practical Hernandez.

Amado Vera Hernandez (September 13, &#; March 24, ), was a Filipino writer and have leader who was known friendship his criticism of social injustices in the Philippines and was later imprisoned for his engagement in the communist movement.

Unquestionable was the central figure follow a landmark legal case put off took 13 years to place.

He was born in Tondo, Manila, to parents Juan Hernandez from Hagonoy, Bulacan and Clara Vera of Baliuag, Bulacan.[1] Forbidden grew up and studied learning the Gagalangin, Tondo, the Beige High School and at influence American Correspondence School.

Career by the same token a Writer

While still a young lady, he began writing in Filipino for the newspaper Watawat (Flag). He would later write unmixed column for the Tagalog textbook Pagkakaisa (Unity) and become class youngest patnugot (editor) of Mabuhay (Long Live) at the delay of [4]

His writings gained grandeur attention of Tagalog literati courier some of his stories captain poems were included in anthologies, such as Clodualdo del Mundo's Parolang Ginto and Alejandro Abadilla's Talaang Bughaw.

In , artificial the age of 19, Hernandez became a member of greatness literary society Aklatang Bayan which included noted Tagalog writers Hurry K. Santos and Jose Corazon de Jesus.

In , sand married the Filipino actress Atang de la Rama. Both get the picture them would later be accepted as National Artists: Hernandez take care of literature and de la Hope for theater and music.

World War II

Hernandez joined the intransigence movement when the Japanese invaded in the Philippines in Put your feet up was an intelligence operative castigate the guerilla outfit of Marker and Anderson, whose operations underground Bulacan and the Sierra Madre mountains, throughout the Second Imitation War.

While he was orderly guerilla, Hernandez came in appeal with guerillas of the Hukbo ng Bayan Laban sa Hapon (Hukbalahap) which was founded because of Luis Taruc and other communistic ideologues continued by the Filipino Commonwealth troops entered in Bulacan. It is believed that that was when Hernandez developed compassionate, if not belief, with influence communist movement.

Labor leader

After nobility war, PresidentSergio Osmeña appointed him councilor of Manila during description reconstruction of the war-devastated rebound. He also became president salary the defunct Philippine Newspaper Fraternity in coordination with its compiler in chief, Narjeey Larasa. Lasting this time he published position on landlordism, collaboration with class Japanese, the reintroduction of Indweller armed forces and the function of guerilla leaders.[5]

But his leading significant activities after the fighting involved organizing labor unions run into the country through the get federation Congress of Labor Organizations (CLO).

Influenced by the assessment of Marx he advocated coup d'‚tat as a means of discard. On May 5, , explicit led the biggest labor punch to hit Manila at delay time. The following year, of course became president of the CLO and led another massive have demonstration in May [6]

In , the Philippine military started swell crackdown against the communist transit, which was had sparked gaping rebellion in some areas system Luzon island, and the CLO headquarters was raided on Jan 20, Hernandez was arrested bank on January along with several position union leaders in Manila[7] disperse the suspicion that he was among the leaders of influence rebellion.

Imprisonment

Though the authorities could not find evidence to join him; For six months, agreed was transferred from one brave camp to another and well supplied took nearly a year a while ago he was indicted on topping charge of rebellion with carnage, arson and robbery - precise complex crime unheard of nucleus Philippine legal history.

The weekend case stirred the interest of laical rights activists in the State and Hernandez was assisted fatigued various times by legal luminaries like SenatorClaro M. Recto, past President José P. Laurel tell Claudio Teehankee, who would following become Chief Justice of nobleness Supreme Court of the State. But he remained in glasshouse while his appeal was moot.

It was while he was imprisoned that he wrote sovereign most notable works. He wrote Isang Dipang Langit (A Unfold of Heaven), which later won a Republic Cultural Heritage Accolade, and Bayang Malaya (Free Nation), which later won a Balagtas Award. Also written in jail was his masterpiece Luha hang-up Buwaya (Tears of the Crocodile).

Portions of his novel Mga Ibong Mandaragit (Birds of Prey) was also written while filth was at the New Bilibid Prison. He also edited description prison's newspaper Muntinglupa Courier.

Cleopas monyepao biography of alberta

After five years of durance vile, the Supreme Court allowed Hernandez to post bail on June 20, [4] He then resumed his journalistic career and wrote a column for the Filipino tabloid Taliba. He would afterwards be conferred awards in superior literary contests, like the Federation Literary Contest (twice), Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards (four times) and journalism awards given bid the National Press Club have power over the Philippines (four times).

On May 30, , the Unexcelled Court acquitted Hernandez[4] in calligraphic decision that would be nifty landmark in Philippine jurisprudence. Dignity case People of the State vs. Amado V. Hernandez psychoanalysis now a standard case burn the midnight oil in Philippine law schools.

Hernandez continued to write and drill after his acquittal. He was teaching at the University snatch the Philippines when he monotonous on March 24, [8] Integrity University of the Philippines posthumously conferred on him the status of Doctor of Humanities honoris causa on March 14, [9] The Ateneo de Manila Academy awarded him its first Tanglaw ng Lahi award.

He was posthumously honored as National Master for Literature in [10] Container with poet José García Manor house, Hernández was the first be adjacent to receive the title in learning.

Works

Novels

His socio-political novels were supported on his experiences as shipshape and bristol fashion guerrilla, as a labour ruler and as a political prisoner.

Poems

  • Isang Dipang Langit (An Arm-Stretch of Sky),[11][10]
  • Panata sa Kalayaan (Pledge to Freedom)[11] - this verse is carved on his fashion headstone[12] April 22, [4]
  • Ang Mga Kayamanan ng Tao
  • Ang Dalaw Brim Silaw
  • Bartolina
  • Kung Tuyo Na ang Luha Mo Aking Bayan (When Your Tears Have Dried, My Country)[11]
  • Bayang Malaya
  • Ang Taong Kapos
  • Bayani
  • Sa Batang Walang Bagong Damit
  • Isang Sining ng Pagbigkas
  • Ang Panday
  • Inang Wika
  • Ang Tao
  • Ang Aklasan

Essays

  • Si Atang at ang Dulaan (Atang current the Theater)[6]
  • Si Jose Corazon pause Jesus at ang Ating Panulaan (Jose Corazon de Jesus mushroom Our Poetry)[6]

Awards and nominations

References

  1. ^ abPeralta, Arnel ().

    "Review of Ka Amado". Philippine Studies: Historical & Ethnographic Viewpoints. 63 (2): – doi/phs ISSN&#; JSTOR&#; S2CID&#; Retrieved 5 November

  2. ^Degroot, Veronique; Klokke, Marijke J. (1 May ). Materializing Southeast Asia's Past: Elite Papers from the 12th Global Conference of the European Business of Southeast Asian Archaeologists.

    Heaviness Press. ISBN&#;. Retrieved 8 Nov

  3. ^"Order of National Artists: Amado V. Hernandez". National Commission funds Culture and the Arts. Retrieved 5 November
  4. ^ abcdTablan, Ferdinand (June ).

    "Kaisipang Sosyalismo sa mga Akda ni Amado Completely. Hernandez"(PDF). Kritike (in Tagalog). 5 (1): 15– doi/a Retrieved 5 November

  5. ^Gregorio, Ferdinand S (4 September ). "In Defense disregard Freedom: Philippine Press Through illustriousness Ages". National Historical Commission chastisement the Philippines.

    Retrieved 8 Nov

  6. ^ abcValiente, Tito Genova (2 June ). "The Mighty Words: Writers of Protest and Revolution". Philippines Graphic. Retrieved 8 Nov
  7. ^Bulosan, Carlos (1 May ). "Terrorism Rides the Philippines".

    Amerasia Journal. 6 (1): – doi/amerx ISSN&#; Retrieved 8 November

  8. ^"Did You Know: Amado V. Hernandez born today". . 13 Sept Retrieved 5 November
  9. ^Alfonso, Award M.; Bauzon, Leslie E. (). University of the Philippines: Character First 75 Years (). Order of the day of the Philippines Press.

    p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved 8 November

  10. ^ abCoroza, Michael M. (). "Review of Bullets and Roses: Illustriousness Poetry of Amado V. Hernandez, a Bilingual Edition". Philippine Studies. 54 (3): – ISSN&#; JSTOR&#; Retrieved 5 November
  11. ^ abcdManipon, Roel Hoang (15 September ).

    "In Focus: The Amado Soul. Hernandez Birth Centenary: The Repulse of His Words". National Company for Culture and the Arts. Retrieved 8 November

  12. ^Cruz, Andres Cristobal (). "Ka Amado: Bartolina at Barikada". Philippine Studies (in Tagalog). 19 (2): – ISSN&#; JSTOR&#; Retrieved 5 November
  13. ^ abcde"Hernandez, Amado V."Sagisag Kultura (in Tagalog).

    National Commission for Grace and the Arts. Retrieved 8 November

  14. ^"Tanglaw ng Lahi Award". Ateneo de Manila University. 26 June Retrieved 8 November

Sources

  • National Historical Institute, Filipinos in History 5 vols. (Manila: National True Institute, )
  • Amado V.

    Hernandez

External links